Hallux varus is a specific and rather rare misalignment of the big toe, in which it does not point outwards, as is the case with the well-known hallux valgus, but rather inwards in the opposite direction.
What is a hallux varus?
The term "Hallux varus" describes a condition change in which the big toe increasingly leans towards the inside of the foot. This deformity is the exact opposite of the much more common hallux valgus.
Causes of a hallux varus:
A hallux varus can occur for several reasons:
Congenital foot anomalies: Some people may have a tendency to hallux varus from birth.
Traumatic Injuries: Injuries that affect the structure of the big toe can lead to the development of a hallux varus.
Postoperative complications: Particularly after operations to correct a hallux valgus, in rare cases overcorrection and thus a hallux varus can occur.
Symptoms of a hallux varus:
The effects of a hallux varus can vary and include:
Pain, especially when running or after prolonged exertion
Instability of the toe, which can affect balance when walking
Difficulty wearing shoes due to unusual toe position
Since hallux varus can lead not only to discomfort but also to long-term problems, early diagnosis and treatment is essential. At the first signs, an orthopedic specialist should be consulted.
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